{"id":19312,"date":"2017-08-04T15:55:59","date_gmt":"2017-08-04T12:55:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hellogreece.gr\/patra\/"},"modified":"2024-04-20T21:34:55","modified_gmt":"2024-04-20T18:34:55","slug":"patra","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hellogreece.gr\/en\/peloponnese\/patra\/","title":{"rendered":"Patra"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Patra<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Peloponnese<\/a> | Achaia prefecture | Patra<\/td>\nInfo<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>
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Capital of Achaia prefecture, Patra has 160.500 residents and is 219km from Athens. In the city are lots of sights that testify the historical presence of Patra during the centuries. Admirable residues of the Roman period reveal the bloom of that period. Between them the Roman Conservatory in St. George square built around 161 AD used today for cultural events, the 1st century AD Roman amphitheater, the Roman water tower and the two Roman Nymfaia that functioned as recreation space with gardens and water springs. Impressive is the Fortress in Patra build at the second half of the 6th cen AD above the ruins of the ancient acropolis. The Fortress through the centuries had an important role in the defence of the city but functioned also as administrative and military centre until the second World War. From the castle the view of the city and harbour is amazing.
\nThere are churches in the city with particular historical and religious importance. One of them is the church of Saint Andrea, patron saint of the city, where is kept part of the cross of the martyrdom of Apostle Andrea and the saint s skull. Finally the church of Pantokratora with the copper domes, built around 900 AD over the ruins of the ancient temple of Jupiter, which at the Ottoman domination functioned as mosque, and in 1828 was used as a hospital for the soldiers of Mezon.
\nDuring the carnival, Patra is the meeting place for thousands of visitors as in the city takes place the bigger Carnival of Greece. The Municipality of the city organises a lot of events at this period with highlight the parade of chariots.
\nToday Patra is an economic, transport and tourist centre with intense life and one of the most important harbours in the country.<\/p>\n<\/div>

  • \"Patra<\/span><\/li>
  • \"Patra\"<\/span><\/li>
  • \"Patra<\/span><\/li>
  • \"Patra<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>

    Sights<\/h4><\/div>

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\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 5.500 \u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<\/div>

    History<\/h4><\/div>

    The older discoveries of the region testify that it was first inhabited during the Stone Age. Centuries later and after the Doric descent, in the region came Achaians from Sparta and Argos, founding important cities like Patra and Aigio. The older residents of the area named until then Ionia, resorted to other cities and mainly in Athens where they began the colonization to Asia Minor founding there the Ionian Dodecapoli.
    \nThe city took its name from Patrea, who with his father Preygenis was the head of the Achaians of Sparta. The city was formed from the joining of three towns (Aroi, Masatis and Antheia) and had an important role until the 3rd century BC. The constitution of the Achaian Confederation made Patra spread out to the sea and have important political role.
    \nAfter the Roman conquest the city knew a new prosperous period and developed as a cosmopolitan centre having the favour of the emperors. Later it had the destiny of the Byzantine Empire and after the liberation from the Turks developed rapidly.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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